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Ogunquit, Then and Now
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The View from Our Gazebo
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Inside Our Gazebo
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The picturesque little village of Ogunquit lies in the
very southern section of York County - the southernmost county in the State of
Maine. In earlier times, the land was rough and rocky. It's fields and forests
were further from markets and shipping points as compared to the York River to
the south, and the Mousam and Kennebunk Rivers to the north.
Fishing was the chief source of income for Ogunquit
residents. Even then, Ogunquit residents showed a disposition to help
themselves. The fishermen kept their dories in the outer part of Perkins Cove.
This anchorage is open to the ocean and when high seas were running, the
fishermen had to pull their boats up on the small beach above the reach of the
waves. This caused great inconvenience, especially when the high seas came at
night.
Josias River then emptied into the ocean through a
shallow, rocky channel between the ledges called Crow Island and the point of
land called Adams Island, which was really a peninsula connected to the
mainland by a small piece of field land at the end of what is now called
Woodbury Lane. Seeing that if a channel were cut through this land so that the
Josias River emptied into Perkins Cove it would eventually save them much
labor, the fishermen formed the Fish Cove Harbor Association and bought the
land between Oarweed Cove and Josias River for commercial use. They dug a ditch
almost across the piece of field land and at a very high tide, when conditions
were favorable, cut through to the Josias River. The water rushed through
"with a roar that could be heard up to Pine Hill", and in a short
time, had cut a channel up through which they could bring their boats.
In the 1880's a bridge was built across the Ogunquit River (on Beach
Street), providing access for the summer visitors to the beach.
The first actual post office was established in Ogunquit in 1879 and was
in a part of a grocery store (formerly Maxwell's Store) where Maxwell's Pub is
now situated.
The Ogunquit Memorial Library was given to the Village by Mrs. George
Conarroe in 1897.
Around the turn of the century, the first “street car”
or trolley came to the Village of Ogunquit, and electricity became available.
Ogunquit wanted street lights and an article was put in the warrant of a Wells
town meeting. When the street light article came before the voters it was
opposed by "hollering and foot stomping enough to shake the foundation of
Wells Town Hall". Needless to say, the "Wells folks" soundly
defeated the article. The Ogunquit voters were "madder than wet hens"
and entered a bill in the State Legislature and in 1913 got a Charter for the
Ogunquit Village Corporation.
In the spring of 1914, the first regular meeting of the
Ogunquit Village corporation was held. There were twelve articles voted on at
the meeting, of which $350.00 was voted for street lights. The total amount
appropriated was $2,867.00.
For many years no one claimed title to or paid taxes on
Ogunquit Beach. Noting this, a shrewd lawyer for $100.00 got a quit claim deed
to the property from the State of Maine and offered to pay taxes, but was
overruled. After a long wait the lawyer began selling lots and houses were
built on the Wells end of Ogunquit Beach. Ogunquit residents, realizing that
soon the beach, long regarded as a public park, would probably be built up with
houses and the public denied free use of the land, got the Ogunquit Beach
District established by an act of the Legislature in 1923. It was given the
right of eminent domain to acquire the beach between the Ogunquit River and the
ocean and the power to tax property within it. This right was then offered to
the Ogunquit Village Corporation who agreed to pay for the same at a cost of
more than $45,000.00 raised by taxation of only Ogunquit property. The beach
was acquired and has been maintained ever since as a public park.
As of 1938, Ogunquit Beach was one of only two municipally owned beaches
in the State of Maine.
At the annual meeting of 1923, a vote of thanks was
given to Josiah Chase for the gift he had given to the village of Ogunquit.
This gift of the "Marginal Way", a walk along the rocky shore in
front of his property on Frazier Pasture Road, is probably the finest gift this
village could receive. Subsequently,
other land owners along the waterfront deeded a portion of their land to
continue the “Marginal Way”. Mable
Stearns Stonehill, the owner of Rockmere at the time, deeded fifty feet of
frontage in 1927.
Ogunquit Maine Oceanfront Bed And Breakfast | Ogunquit ME B&B House